Vaginitis: Types, symptoms, causes, and treatment



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What Harvard Health Publishing And 3 Other Experts Think: What Are The Complications Of Trichomoniasis?

© Provided by Getty Images M.D. Chief Medical Editor, Harvard Health Publishing · 40 years of experience · USA

Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by a microscopic one-celled organism called Trichomonas vaginalis. Trichomoniasis can cause vaginal infections in women and inflammation of the urethra (the tube that drains urine from the bladder) in both sexes. In pregnant women, Trichomonas infections also can increase the risk of premature rupture of the membranes and preterm delivery. Untreated "trich" infection has been linked to future reproductive health issues and may increase the risk of acquiring HIV.

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M.D., MBA · 5 years of experience · USA

Complication of trichomoniasis include vaginitis and other infections in women, including HIV infection. In men, infection of urethra may be seen.

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M.D., FAAFP (Family Physician) · 40 years of experience · USA

Trichomoniasis increases the risk of getting or spreading other sexually transmitted infections. For instance, it can cause genital inflammation that makes it easier for you to get HIV. It can also potentially contribute to male infertility when severe.

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DO, MPH · 16 years of experience · USA

Trichomoniasis can make you more likely to contract or spread other sexually transmitted infections. Trichomoniasis, for example, can induce vaginal irritation, making it easier to become infected with HIV or to transfer the virus on to a sexual partner.

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Estimating The Lifetime Burden Of Gonorrhea, Chlamydia And Trichomoniasis In The US In Terms Of QALYs Lost

The following is a summary of "Estimated Lifetime Quality-Adjusted Life-Years Lost Due to Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, and Trichomoniasis in the United States in 2018," published in the April 2023 issue of Infectious Diseases by Li, et al.

A comprehensive evaluation of the quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) lost due to chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis in the United States has not been conducted.

For a study, researchers adapted a previous probability-tree model to estimate the average number of lifetime QALYs lost due to genital chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis per incident infection and at the population level by sex and age group. In addition, they conducted multivariate sensitivity analyses to address uncertainty around key parameter values.

The estimated total discounted lifetime QALYs lost for chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis infections acquired in 2018 were 1,541 (95% uncertainty interval [UI], 186–6,358) and 111,872 (95% UI, 29,777–267,404) for men and women, respectively, for chlamydia; 989 (95% UI, 127–3720) and 12,112 (95% UI, 2,410–33,895) for gonorrhea; and 386 (95% UI, 30–1,851) and 4576 (95% UI, 13–30,355) for trichomoniasis. The total QALYs lost were highest among women aged 15–24 with chlamydia. Estimates of QALYs lost were highly sensitive to the disutilities (health losses) of infections and sequelae and the duration of infections and chronic sequelae for chlamydia and gonorrhea in women.

Chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis caused substantial health losses in the United States, particularly gonorrhea and chlamydia among women. The estimates of lifetime QALYs lost per infection could assist in prioritizing prevention policies and inform cost-effectiveness analyses of sexually transmitted infection interventions.

Source: academic.Oup.Com/jid/article/227/8/1007/7046023


Drugs For Treatment Of Trichomoniasis

List of drugs/medicine used for Trichomoniasis

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This section has a list of generic name(s) and the several brand name(s) of the drugs used for the treatment of TrichomoniasisTrichomonas Infection. Its purpose is to provide doctors and consumers a ready reckoner to find the relevant drugs. The information helps you learn more about the generic drug, including its brand name(s), price, dosage, side effects, adverse events, how to take and appropriate times to take it by simply click on the drugs. Plus there are FAQs too about each drug.

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Brand Names and Generic Names of Drugs for Treatment of Trichomoniasis Metronidazole

Metronidazole is an antibacterial agent, prescribed for trichomoniasis, amebiasis and other bacterial infections.

Trade Names :

More... Satranidazole

Satranidazole is an antiamoebic agent, prescribed for liver abscess, giardiasis and trichomoniasis.

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Tinidazole

Tinidazole is an anti-parasitic, prescribed for trichomoniasis, giardiasis, bacterial vaginosis, and amebiasis.

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Examination of the vaginal discharge can provide a significant amount of diagnostic in formation. The vaginal pH should always be determined and saline microscopy performed.

This medication is an antiamoebic agent, prescribed for liver abscess, giardiasis and ...

This medication is an anti-parasitic, prescribed for trichomoniasis, giardiasis, bacterial vaginosis, and ...

Vaginal infection or vaginitis occurs due to an overgrowth of bacteria or yeast or trichomoniasis and is aggravated by chemicals, like soap and deodorants

The alarming risk in sexually transmitted diseases is due to an increase in teenage sex, multiple sex partners, ignoring the use of preventive measures and lack of adequate knowledge about these diseases. Test your knowledge on sexually transmitted ...

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